How To Vent Microwave Outside [Step By Step Guide]

Do you want to vent a microwave outside, but you're uncertain where to start? Relax! We've researched the options for you and other things you should know about this project.
 
Venting a microwave outside requires assessment, time, and effort. For safety reasons, you can seek help from a technician. However, you can see below some options you can consider:
  1. Ventilation through the window. 
  2. Tapping into an existing ventilation system.

This time, we'll figure out how to vent a microwave outside. We'll provide the complete steps you can follow. There's a lot we could learn. So, join us in reading! 

Interior of modern luxury kitchen with stainless steel appliances. - How To Vent Microwave Outside [Step By Step Guide]

How to Vent a Microwave Outside [Step-by-Step Guide]

A microwave releases a lot of heat energy during its operation. That's why it's important to install a vent to redirect the hot air outside. See below some options for venting it.

Woman putting bowl with vegetables in microwave oven, closeup

1. Ventilation Through the Window

Yes, you can ventilate through a window just by adding an exhaust fan and converting the window into an air exit. It's easier to do, since most kitchens already have a window.

So, see below the general steps on how to install an exhaust fan:

  1. Measure the window and find the same size of exhaust fan.
  2. Drill some holes for mounting the fan.
  3. Screw the fan around the window's edges.
  4. Mount and install the exhaust fan. Refer also to the product guide.
  5. Proceed to wiring the fan, then turn it on.

2. Tapping an Existing Ventilation System

It's convenient to tap into an existing ventilation system to connect it to the microwave. Doing so can save time from installing a new vent. Simply refer to the steps below of how you could do it.

  1. Inspect the microwave unit and assess its condition. You will want to fix any damage, such as wiring issues or broken components, before proceeding to vent it.
  2. Measure and mark the vent size for cutting. Drill the hole to fit in the ventilation duct. Insert the ventilation duct into the hole, then stretch it until it reaches the main ventilation system or the open space outside the house.
  3. You'll want to cover it with a metallic grill to filter out solid dirt coming from the outside. At the other end of the ventilation duct, attach the hood vent above the microwave unit.
  4. If the unit is inside a cabinet, you can simply make a hole in the cabinet to connect the duct or opt to relocate the unit anywhere in the kitchen.
  5. Secure the hood vent with the clamps provided in the package. You can also use duct tape and sealant, depending on what type of hood vent you have.

Below, you can see how to install a microwave with and over-the-range-style hood ventilation that taps into an existing duct system: 

Where Should the Ventilation Duct Run Through?

New and Modern Open Concept Kitchen with a Grey and White Color Scheme

You have two options: to run the ventilation duct through the wall or through the roof. But for a kitchen, venting through the roof is more common. The only difference is that a roof vent comes with a cap to prevent rainwater from entering.

Also, the wall vent can cause discoloration on the exterior wall paint simply because the smoke may have darkened its surface. Unlike in roof vents, the smoke isn't strong enough to cause discoloration on metal roof sheets.

Why Vent a Microwave Outside?

Proper ventilation is important to minimize the amount of hot air pressure coming from kitchen activities such as using a microwave. Considering that a microwave produces heat, the temperature in the area will rise with its continuous use.
 
It's crucial to know how to vent a microwave outside so that you'll avoid suffocation, dizziness, and other breathing difficulties.
 
The steps for venting a microwave will vary depending on the structure of the house and the location of the unit. For instance, your microwave is installed inside a cabinet venting may be different compared to those units that are just sitting on the kitchen countertop.
 
However, we mentioned in the steps above that you can opt to relocate the unit for your convenience.

What Is a Recirculating Vent?

In ventilation, recirculation refers to the continuous flow of air in a single place. A recirculation in the microwave occurs when the vent sucks and filters the air, then releases it back into the kitchen area.

Recirculating vents don't need ducts to redirect the air. However, this is possible only on some types of vents that have a recirculating feature. It's usually composed of a built-in exhaust fan, and is more expensive than traditional ventilation ducts.

Does Microwave Range Hood Vent Outside?

kitchen metal hood with illumination close-up. extractor hood in the restaurant. electrical equipment for the kitchen

If you have a microwave installed above the range, it could be vented either by recirculating air or directly outside via pre-installed ductwork.

It's essential to read the model specifications to ensure that both the microwave and range have adequate ventilation in this set-up. Ventilating outside can best be done using a microwave with a vent hood combination.

Where to Place the Microwave?

It's important to be aware of the best locations for a microwave. Also, simply because we're discussing outside ventilation doesn't mean that a microwave should be placed outside, as it could get damaged when exposed to the elements.

However, see below some locations where to put your microwave.

Away from Window

Although we mentioned that you can vent the microwave through a window, you should give sufficient space between the window and the microwave. Otherwise, placing it too near the window can be a problem when it rains. The rainwater might come inside the unit and trigger an electric shock.

Away from Refrigerator

A microwave and refrigerator quite contradict in purpose. You don't want to put them near each other, as the refrigerator may absorb the heat from the microwave and cause the food inside to get spoiled. Consider giving space between them for efficient function.

On the Countertop

Commonly, homeowners prefer putting the microwave on the countertop. You can do so, considering there's at least a distance of 4-9 feet from the sink. The kitchen sink, especially aluminum, is sensitive to heat and can show dents when the microwave is on.

What Are Microwaves with Built-in Vent?

If you're looking for a microwave product that has a built-in ventilation system, there are a lot of manufacturers. These microwaves can save space by combining the unit with a small vent on its top portion. As a result, you don't have to worry in installing a ventilation duct just to vent the air outside.

Expect the price from $348 up to $500 depending on the brand, product model, and manufacturer. 

What Could Happen to an Unvented Microwave?

The first thing that might cross your mind is overheating the unit, which is true due to the heat that cannot escape the area properly. An unvented area will have increased air pressure, causing harm to its surroundings. You can read more below on what could happen if you do not vent a microwave.

Wear Out Quickly

Of course, the unit will wear out too early. An unvented microwave will overwork, unable to withstand the heat and vapor that are supposed to be venting away every after use. You might notice the microwave's metallic surface rusting due to the stream that accumulates on it.

Use Energy Inefficietly

An unvented microwave will lead to inefficient use of electricity. The food you reheat or bake might not turn out good, thus the taste may become unsatisfying

Aside from cooking issues, the microwave could waste energy. It will keep consuming electricity and have a difficult trying to reach the temperature you set. That's why ventilation is necessary to instead conserve energy.

How to Tell the Microwave Is Overheating?

Shocked Man Looking At Burnt Cookies With Smoke Coming From Oven

It's a bit hard to tell when a microwave is overheating, especially if you're not paying attention to it. Overheating happens when the temperature gets too hot and the unit has no capability to vent itself to cool quickly. 

In case you left the microwave on, the fastest way to notice it is to install a smoke detector in your kitchen.

See this smoke detector on Amazon.

See below some signs a microwave is overheating for your awareness.

Visible Smoke

An obvious sign is when you see smoke. It can be dark or grey depending on how high the temperature is. Should this happen, quickly unplug the microwave and let it cool down.

Burning Smell

This is not an easy sign, as you might smell the food burning and confuse it with an overheating microwave. You'll want to check the food inside to confirm that the smell comes from it. Otherwise, there might be wires corroding to the hot temperature.

Conclusion

Tapping into an existing ventilation system.

We learned how to vent a microwave outside. You realized that the vent can come through the walls or up above the roof. Keep in mind that ventilation is important for kitchen safety.

Are you ready to learn more like this? Visit us here:

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